Nkuko twabivuze mbere, uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora batiri ya lithium-ion irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu: inzira yimbere-yambere (gukora electrode), inzira yo hagati (synthesis selile), hamwe nibikorwa byanyuma (gushiraho no gupakira). Twabanje kumenyekanisha inzira-iherezo, kandi iyi ngingo izibanda kumurongo wo hagati.
Icyiciro cyo hagati cyo gukora batiri ya lithium nigice cyo guterana, kandi intego yacyo yo gukora ni ukurangiza gukora selile. By'umwihariko, icyiciro cyo hagati ni uguteranya (positif na negative) electrode yakozwe mubikorwa byabanjirije hamwe na moteri na electrolyte muburyo bukurikirana.
Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubika ingufu zubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri ya lithium harimo bateri ya prismatic aluminium shell, batiri ya silindrike na batiri ya pouch, bateri ya blade, nibindi, hari itandukaniro rigaragara mubikorwa byabo bya tekiniki murwego rwo hagati.
Hagati yicyiciro cya batiri ya prismatic aluminium shell na batiri ya silindrike irahinduka, gutera electrolyte no gupakira.
Icyiciro cyo hagati ya bateri yumufuka na batiri ya blade irapakira, gutera inshinge za electrolyte no gupakira.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yibi byombi ni inzira yo guhinduranya no gutondeka inzira.
Kuzunguruka
Inzira yo guhinduranya ingirabuzimafatizo ni ukuzunguruka cathode, anode hamwe nogutandukanya hamwe ukoresheje imashini izunguruka, kandi cathode yegeranye na anode bitandukanijwe nabatandukanya. Mu cyerekezo kirekire cya selile, utandukanya arenze anode, na anode irenze cathode, kugirango wirinde kuzunguruka bigufi biterwa no guhura hagati ya cathode na anode. Nyuma yo kuzunguruka, selile ikosorwa na kaseti ifata kugirango birinde gutandukana. Noneho selile itemba inzira ikurikira.
Muri ubu buryo, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko nta sano ihari iri hagati ya electrode nziza kandi mbi, kandi ko electrode mbi ishobora gupfukirana electrode nziza mu byerekezo bitambitse kandi bihagaritse.
Bitewe nibiranga inzira ihindagurika, irashobora gukoreshwa gusa mugukora bateri ya lithium ifite imiterere isanzwe.
Gushyira hamwe
Ibinyuranyo, uburyo bwo gutondekanya bukurikirana electrode nziza kandi itari nziza hamwe nuwayitandukanije kugirango ikore selile stack, ishobora gukoreshwa mugukora bateri ya lithium yuburyo busanzwe cyangwa budasanzwe. Ifite urwego rwohejuru rwo guhinduka.
Ubusanzwe gutondekanya ni inzira aho electrode nziza kandi itari nziza hamwe nuwayitandukanije yashyizwe hamwe kumurongo ukurikije gahunda ya electrode nziza-itandukanya-mbi ya electrode kugirango ikore selile stack hamwe nuwakusanyije ubu.nka tabs. Uburyo bwo gutondekanya butangirira kumurongo utaziguye, aho uwatandukanijwe yaciwe, kugeza kuri Z-gukubitiramo aho gutandukanya bitaciwe kandi bigashyirwa muburyo bwa z-shusho.
Muburyo bwo gutondekanya, nta kintu cyunama cyurupapuro rumwe rwa electrode, kandi ntakibazo "C corner" cyahuye nacyo mugikorwa cyo kuzunguruka. Kubwibyo, umwanya wimfuruka mugice cyimbere urashobora gukoreshwa byuzuye, kandi ubushobozi kumubumbe wurwego buri hejuru. Ugereranije na bateri ya lithium yakozwe nuburyo bwo guhinduranya, bateri ya lithium yakozwe na stacking inzira ifite ibyiza bigaragara mubucucike bwingufu, umutekano, no gukora ibintu.
Inzira yo guhinduranya ifite amateka maremare yiterambere, inzira ikuze, igiciro gito, umusaruro mwinshi. Nyamara, hamwe niterambere ryimodoka nshya zingufu, uburyo bwo gutondeka bwahindutse inyenyeri izamuka hamwe no gukoresha amajwi menshi, imiterere ihamye, irwanya imbere imbere, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire nibindi byiza.
Byaba ari ukuzunguruka cyangwa gutondekanya, byombi bifite ibyiza bigaragara nibibi. Bateri ya stack isaba gukata inshuro nyinshi za electrode, bikavamo ubunini buringaniye burenze imiterere ihindagurika, byongera ibyago byo gutera burrs. Kubijyanye na bateri ihindagurika, impande zayo zizatakaza umwanya, kandi impagarara zingana zingana no guhindura ibintu bishobora gutera ubumwe.
Kubwibyo, ikizamini cya X-ray gikurikiraho kiba ingenzi cyane.
Kwipimisha X.
Batiyeri yarangiye ihindagurika hamwe na stack igomba kugeragezwa kugirango harebwe niba imiterere yimbere ihuye nibikorwa byumusaruro, nko guhuza ingirabuzimafatizo cyangwa ingirabuzimafatizo, imiterere yimbere ya tabs, hamwe no guhinduranya electrode nziza kandi mbi, nibindi, kugirango igenzure ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa no gukumira urujya n'uruza rw'utugingo tutujuje ibyangombwa mubikorwa bizakurikiraho;
Kwipimisha X-Ray, Dacheng Precision yatangije urukurikirane rwibikoresho byo kugenzura amashusho ya X-Ray:
X-Ray kumurongo wa CT imashini igenzura
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X-Ray kumurongo ugenzura imashini igenzura bateri: Ibi bikoresho bifatanye numurongo wo hejuru wa convoyeur kugirango ugere kuri selile ya batiri yikora. Ingirabuzimafatizo zizashyirwa mubikoresho byo gupima imbere. Ingirabuzimafatizo za NG zizatorwa mu buryo bwikora. Impapuro ntarengwa 65 impeta zimbere ninyuma zirasuzumwa neza.
X-Ray kumurongo wimashini igenzura batiri
Ibikoresho bisohora X-imirasire binyuze muri X-Ray, byinjira muri bateri. Kwerekana amashusho ya X-yakiriwe kandi amafoto agafatwa na sisitemu yo gufata amashusho. Itunganya amashusho binyuze muri software yakozwe na algorithms, hanyuma igahita ipima ikanamenya niba ari ibicuruzwa byiza, ikanatora ibicuruzwa bibi. Imbere ninyuma yibikoresho birashobora guhuzwa numurongo wo gukora.
X-Ray kumurongo wimashini igenzura bateri
Ibikoresho bihujwe n'umurongo wohereza hejuru. Irashobora gufata selile mu buryo bwikora, ikayishyira mubikoresho byo gutahura imbere. Irashobora guhita itondekanya selile ya NG, kandi selile OK ihita ishyirwa kumurongo wohereza, mubikoresho byo hasi kugirango bigerweho neza.
X-Ray kumurongo wimashini igenzura bateri
Ibikoresho bihujwe n'umurongo wohereza hejuru. Irashobora gufata selile mu buryo bwikora cyangwa gukora intoki, hanyuma igashyirwa mubikoresho byo gutahura imbere. Irashobora guhita itondekanya bateri ya NG, gukuramo bateri ihita ishyirwa mumurongo woherejwe cyangwa isahani, hanyuma ikoherezwa mubikoresho byo hasi kugirango bigerweho neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2023
